---
name: clickhouse-upgrade-migration
description: 'Upgrade ClickHouse server versions and @clickhouse/client SDK safely.

  Use when upgrading ClickHouse, handling breaking changes between versions,

  or migrating from older client libraries.

  Trigger: "upgrade clickhouse", "clickhouse version upgrade", "update clickhouse
  client",

  "clickhouse breaking changes", "new clickhouse version".

  '
allowed-tools: Read, Write, Edit, Bash(npm:*), Bash(git:*)
version: 1.0.0
license: MIT
author: Jeremy Longshore <jeremy@intentsolutions.io>
tags:
- saas
- database
- analytics
- clickhouse
- olap
compatibility: Designed for Claude Code
---
# ClickHouse Upgrade & Migration

## Overview

Safely upgrade ClickHouse server and the `@clickhouse/client` Node.js SDK,
with rollback procedures and breaking change detection.

## Prerequisites

- Current ClickHouse version known (`SELECT version()`)
- Git for version control
- Test suite for integration validation
- Staging environment for pre-production testing

## Instructions

### Step 1: Check Current Versions

```bash
# Check server version (via HTTP)
curl 'http://localhost:8123/?query=SELECT+version()'

# Check Node.js client version
npm list @clickhouse/client

# Check latest available
npm view @clickhouse/client version
```

```sql
-- Server-side version details
SELECT
    version()           AS server_version,
    uptime()            AS uptime_sec,
    currentDatabase()   AS current_db;
```

### Step 2: Review Changelog

```bash
# View release notes
open https://github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-js/releases

# Server changelog
open https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md
```

**Key breaking changes to watch for:**

- Client API signature changes (`createClient` options)
- Default setting changes (compression, timeouts)
- New query result format behavior
- Deprecated SQL functions removed in server upgrades
- MergeTree settings renamed or defaults changed

### Step 3: Upgrade the Node.js Client

```bash
git checkout -b upgrade/clickhouse-client
npm install @clickhouse/client@latest
npm test
```

**Common migration patterns:**

```typescript
// v0.x → v1.x: createClient options restructured
// Before (v0.x)
import { createClient } from '@clickhouse/client';
const client = createClient({
  host: 'http://localhost:8123',
});

// After (v1.x)
const client = createClient({
  url: 'http://localhost:8123',   // 'host' renamed to 'url'
});

// v0.x → v1.x: query result handling
// Before: rs.json() returned { data: [...], statistics: {...} }
// After: rs.json() returns the rows array directly

// Before
const result = await rs.json();
const rows = result.data;

// After
const rows = await rs.json();
```

### Step 4: Upgrade ClickHouse Server

**ClickHouse Cloud:** Upgrades happen automatically. Check release notes in
the Cloud console.

**Self-hosted upgrade procedure:**

```bash
# 1. Backup current data
clickhouse-client --query "BACKUP DATABASE analytics TO Disk('backups', 'pre-upgrade')"

# 2. Check compatibility
clickhouse-client --query "SELECT * FROM system.settings WHERE changed"

# 3. Stop server gracefully
sudo systemctl stop clickhouse-server

# 4. Update packages
# Ubuntu/Debian
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install clickhouse-server clickhouse-client

# 5. Start and verify
sudo systemctl start clickhouse-server
clickhouse-client --query "SELECT version()"

# 6. Check for schema issues
clickhouse-client --query "
    SELECT database, table, engine, metadata_modification_time
    FROM system.tables WHERE database NOT IN ('system', 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA')
"
```

### Step 5: Validate After Upgrade

```typescript
// Post-upgrade validation script
import { createClient } from '@clickhouse/client';

const client = createClient({ url: process.env.CLICKHOUSE_HOST! });

async function validateUpgrade() {
  const checks = [
    { name: 'ping', fn: () => client.ping() },
    { name: 'version', fn: async () => {
      const rs = await client.query({ query: 'SELECT version()', format: 'JSONEachRow' });
      return rs.json();
    }},
    { name: 'schema', fn: async () => {
      const rs = await client.query({
        query: 'SELECT database, name, engine FROM system.tables WHERE database = {db:String}',
        query_params: { db: 'analytics' },
        format: 'JSONEachRow',
      });
      return rs.json();
    }},
    { name: 'insert', fn: async () => {
      await client.insert({
        table: 'analytics.events',
        values: [{ event_type: 'upgrade_test', user_id: 0, payload: '{}' }],
        format: 'JSONEachRow',
      });
      return { success: true };
    }},
    { name: 'query', fn: async () => {
      const rs = await client.query({
        query: 'SELECT count() AS cnt FROM analytics.events',
        format: 'JSONEachRow',
      });
      return rs.json();
    }},
  ];

  for (const check of checks) {
    try {
      const result = await check.fn();
      console.log(`[PASS] ${check.name}:`, JSON.stringify(result));
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(`[FAIL] ${check.name}:`, (err as Error).message);
    }
  }
}

validateUpgrade();
```

### Step 6: Rollback Procedure

```text
# Node.js client rollback
npm install @clickhouse/client@<previous-version> --save-exact

# Server rollback (self-hosted)
sudo systemctl stop clickhouse-server
sudo apt-get install clickhouse-server=<previous-version>
sudo systemctl start clickhouse-server

# Restore from backup if needed
clickhouse-client --query "RESTORE DATABASE analytics FROM Disk('backups', 'pre-upgrade')"
```

## Version Compatibility Matrix

| Client Version | Min Server Version | Node.js | Key Changes |
|---------------|-------------------|---------|-------------|
| 1.x | 22.6+ | 18+ | Stable API, `url` option |
| 0.3.x | 22.6+ | 16+ | `host` option, different JSON result shape |
| 0.2.x | 21.8+ | 14+ | Initial release |

## Error Handling

| Issue | Cause | Solution |
|-------|-------|----------|
| `Unknown setting` | New default in config | Remove deprecated setting |
| `Cannot parse datetime` | Format change | Update date format strings |
| `Method not found` | Client API changed | Check migration guide |
| `Checksum mismatch` | Corrupted upgrade | Rollback and re-download |

## Resources

- [Client Releases](https://github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-js/releases)
- [Server Changelog](https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- Cloud Upgrades

## Next Steps

For CI/CD integration, see `clickhouse-ci-integration`.


---
Source attribution: jeremylongshore
Original project: https://github.com/jeremylongshore/claude-code-plugins-plus-skills/blob/main/plugins/saas-packs/clickhouse-pack/skills/clickhouse-upgrade-migration/SKILL.md
License: MIT
License information: https://opensource.org/license/mit
Original upstream instructions; downloaded from Mega AI Hub.

## Upstream license notice

MIT License

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.



# Mega AI Hub resource metadata

Creator / publisher: jeremylongshore
Original project: https://github.com/jeremylongshore/claude-code-plugins-plus-skills/blob/main/plugins/saas-packs/clickhouse-pack/skills/clickhouse-upgrade-migration/SKILL.md
Attribution basis: Source repository record

Fields of work: Development & Engineering
Roles: Backend Developer, Data Engineer, Database Administrator
Specialties: API, Backend, Database, Design, DevOps, Frontend, Git, Testing
Tools: Tool not specified
Country applicability: Country not specified
Classification basis: Source catalog labels
Instruction SHA-256: 3e90a356ee994e985133ef72e86bae5143331f933c27055afc51da52cecff991
