---
name: graphql-inspector-audit-022053f65478
user-invocable: false
description: Use when auditing GraphQL operations for complexity metrics, depth analysis, directive usage, or query performance concerns.
allowed-tools: [Read, Write, Edit, Bash, Glob, Grep]
---

# GraphQL Inspector - Audit

Expert knowledge of GraphQL Inspector's audit command for analyzing operation complexity and identifying potential performance issues.

## Overview

The audit command analyzes GraphQL operations to provide metrics about query depth, directive count, alias count, and complexity. This helps identify operations that may cause performance issues before they reach production.

## Core Commands

### Basic Audit

```bash
# Audit all GraphQL operations
npx @graphql-inspector/cli audit './src/**/*.graphql'

# Audit operations from TypeScript files
npx @graphql-inspector/cli audit './src/**/*.tsx'

# Audit with multiple patterns
npx @graphql-inspector/cli audit './packages/**/*.graphql' './apps/**/*.tsx'
```

### Audit with Schema

```bash
# Audit against a specific schema
npx @graphql-inspector/cli audit './src/**/*.graphql' --schema './schema.graphql'
```

## Metrics Analyzed

### Query Depth

Measures the maximum nesting level of a query:

```graphql
# Depth: 4
query UserPosts {
  user {           # 1
    posts {        # 2
      comments {   # 3
        author {   # 4
          name
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
```

High depth operations can cause:

- Slow database queries (N+1 problems)
- Memory pressure on resolvers
- Long response times

### Alias Count

Counts the number of field aliases:

```graphql
# Alias count: 3
query MultipleUsers {
  admin: user(id: "1") { name }
  moderator: user(id: "2") { name }
  member: user(id: "3") { name }
}
```

High alias counts can:

- Multiply database queries
- Increase payload size
- Indicate query batching abuse

### Directive Count

Counts directives used in the operation:

```graphql
# Directive count: 4
query ConditionalData($includeEmail: Boolean!, $skipPhone: Boolean!) {
  user {
    name
    email @include(if: $includeEmail)
    phone @skip(if: $skipPhone)
    avatar @cacheControl(maxAge: 3600)
    bio @deprecated
  }
}
```

### Token Count

Counts the total tokens in the operation:

```graphql
# Higher token count = more complex query
query ComplexQuery {
  users(
    filter: { status: ACTIVE, role: ADMIN }
    orderBy: { field: NAME, direction: ASC }
    pagination: { limit: 10, offset: 0 }
  ) {
    id
    name
    email
    role
    createdAt
    updatedAt
  }
}
```

## Audit Output

The audit command outputs detailed metrics for each operation:

```
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ GetUser (./src/queries/user.graphql)                         │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Depth        │ 5                                              │
│ Aliases      │ 0                                              │
│ Directives   │ 2                                              │
│ Tokens       │ 45                                             │
│ Complexity   │ 12                                             │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```

## Configuration

Create `.graphql-inspector.yaml`:

```yaml
audit:
  documents: './src/**/*.graphql'

  # Thresholds for warnings
  thresholds:
    depth: 10
    aliases: 5
    directives: 10
    tokens: 500
    complexity: 100
```

## CI/CD Integration

### GitHub Actions

```yaml
name: Audit Operations
user-invocable: false
on:
  pull_request:
    paths:
      - 'src/**/*.graphql'
      - 'src/**/*.tsx'

jobs:
  audit:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Install Inspector
        run: npm install -g @graphql-inspector/cli

      - name: Audit operations
        run: |
          graphql-inspector audit 'src/**/*.graphql'
```

### Audit Report

Generate a detailed report:

```bash
# JSON output for processing
npx @graphql-inspector/cli audit './src/**/*.graphql' --json > audit-report.json

# Human-readable output
npx @graphql-inspector/cli audit './src/**/*.graphql' 2>&1 | tee audit-report.txt
```

## Use Cases

### Pre-PR Checks

Run before creating pull requests:

```bash
# Script to check operations before PR
#!/bin/bash
echo "Auditing GraphQL operations..."
npx @graphql-inspector/cli audit './src/**/*.graphql'

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
  echo "Warning: Some operations may have performance issues"
fi
```

### Periodic Analysis

Schedule regular audits:

```yaml
# GitHub Action for weekly audit
name: Weekly GraphQL Audit
user-invocable: false
on:
  schedule:
    - cron: '0 9 * * 1'  # Monday 9am

jobs:
  audit:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - run: npm install -g @graphql-inspector/cli
      - run: graphql-inspector audit './src/**/*.graphql' --json > audit.json
      - name: Upload audit report
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: graphql-audit
          path: audit.json
```

### Complexity Budgets

Set limits per operation type:

```yaml
# Custom thresholds by operation type
audit:
  thresholds:
    queries:
      depth: 10
      complexity: 100
    mutations:
      depth: 5
      complexity: 50
    subscriptions:
      depth: 3
      complexity: 25
```

## Best Practices

1. **Regular audits** - Run weekly to catch complexity creep
2. **Set thresholds** - Define acceptable limits for your API
3. **Track trends** - Monitor metrics over time
4. **Review outliers** - Investigate operations with high metrics
5. **Optimize hot paths** - Focus on frequently-used operations
6. **Document exceptions** - Explain why complex operations are needed
7. **Educate team** - Share audit results and best practices
8. **Automate alerts** - Notify when thresholds are exceeded

## Common Patterns

### Reducing Query Depth

Before (depth 6):

```graphql
query DeepQuery {
  user {
    posts {
      comments {
        author {
          profile {
            avatar
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
```

After (depth 3):

```graphql
query FlattenedQuery {
  user {
    posts {
      comments {
        authorName
        authorAvatar  # Denormalized field
      }
    }
  }
}
```

### Reducing Alias Count

Before (5 aliases):

```graphql
query MultipleUsers {
  user1: user(id: "1") { ...UserFields }
  user2: user(id: "2") { ...UserFields }
  user3: user(id: "3") { ...UserFields }
  user4: user(id: "4") { ...UserFields }
  user5: user(id: "5") { ...UserFields }
}
```

After (batch query):

```graphql
query BatchUsers {
  users(ids: ["1", "2", "3", "4", "5"]) {
    ...UserFields
  }
}
```

## Troubleshooting

### No operations found

- Check glob pattern matches files
- Verify files contain valid GraphQL operations
- Ensure file extensions are included

### Metrics seem wrong

- Verify operation is complete
- Check for fragment definitions
- Review inline fragment usage

### Audit is slow

- Limit scope with specific globs
- Exclude generated files
- Use `--parallel` if available

## When to Use This Skill

- Performance analysis of GraphQL operations
- Identifying complex queries before production
- Setting up complexity budgets
- Regular codebase health checks
- Training developers on query optimization
- Pre-release quality gates


---
Source attribution: TheBushidoCollective
Original project: https://github.com/TheBushidoCollective/han/blob/19caa51d5fd144ef6b2764f2332f4c856aa5d1af/plugins/tools/graphql-inspector/skills/graphql-inspector-audit/SKILL.md
License: Apache-2.0
License information: https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Original upstream instructions; downloaded from Mega AI Hub.

## Upstream license notice

# Functional Source License, Version 1.1, ALv2 Future License

## Abbreviation

FSL-1.1-ALv2

## Notice

Copyright 2025 The Bushido Collective

## Terms and Conditions

### Licensor ("We")

The party offering the Software under these Terms and Conditions.

### The Software

The "Software" is each version of the software that we make available under
these Terms and Conditions, as indicated by our inclusion of these Terms and
Conditions with the Software.

### License Grant

Subject to your compliance with this License Grant and the Patents,
Redistribution and Trademark clauses below, we hereby grant you the right to
use, copy, modify, create derivative works, publicly perform, publicly display
and redistribute the Software for any Permitted Purpose identified below.

### Permitted Purpose

A Permitted Purpose is any purpose other than a Competing Use. A Competing Use
means making the Software available to others in a commercial product or
service that:

1. substitutes for the Software;

2. substitutes for any other product or service we offer using the Software
   that exists as of the date we make the Software available; or

3. offers the same or substantially similar functionality as the Software.

Permitted Purposes specifically include using the Software:

1. for your internal use and access;

2. for non-commercial education;

3. for non-commercial research; and

4. in connection with professional services that you provide to a licensee
   using the Software in accordance with these Terms and Conditions.

### Patents

To the extent your use for a Permitted Purpose would necessarily infringe our
patents, the license grant above includes a license under our patents. If you
make a claim against any party that the Software infringes or contributes to
the infringement of any patent, then your patent license to the Software ends
immediately.

### Redistribution

The Terms and Conditions apply to all copies, modifications and derivatives of
the Software.

If you redistribute any copies, modifications or derivatives of the Software,
you must include a copy of or a link to these Terms and Conditions and not
remove any copyright notices provided in or with the Software.

### Disclaimer

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.

IN NO EVENT WILL WE HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO YOU ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THE
SOFTWARE, INCLUDING INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
EVEN IF WE HAVE BEEN INFORMED OF THEIR POSSIBILITY IN ADVANCE.

### Trademarks

Except for displaying the License Details and identifying us as the origin of
the Software, you have no right under these Terms and Conditions to use our
trademarks, trade names, service marks or product names.

## Grant of Future License

We hereby irrevocably grant you an additional license to use the Software under
the Apache License, Version 2.0 that is effective on the second anniversary of
the date we make the Software available. On or after that date, you may use the
Software under the Apache License, Version 2.0, in which case the following
will apply:

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use
this file except in compliance with the License.

You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.



# Mega AI Hub resource metadata

Creator / publisher: TheBushidoCollective
Original project: https://github.com/TheBushidoCollective/han/blob/19caa51d5fd144ef6b2764f2332f4c856aa5d1af/plugins/tools/graphql-inspector/skills/graphql-inspector-audit/SKILL.md
Attribution basis: Source repository record

Fields of work: Data & Analytics, Development & Engineering, Product Management
Roles: Backend Developer, Data Analyst, Product Manager
Specialties: API
Tools: Graphql Inspector
Country applicability: Country not specified
Classification basis: Source catalog labels
Instruction SHA-256: 6cbb9c5a24041304580e5b426bfd4a744f7924245c75d49ef4431decbad90993
