---
name: sails-new-app-fae0fed4413a
description: Use when a builder is starting a new standard Gear/Vara Sails app and needs the correct greenfield sequence before implementation. Do not use for edits to an established repo, Vara.eth or ethexe targets, or non-Sails templates.
---

# Sails New App

## Goal

Move a greenfield request from scope to an approved Sails workspace path without skipping the planning artifacts that later implementation depends on.

## Sequence

1. If the machine does not already have `rustup`, the required Wasm targets, `cargo-sails`, and a local `gear` binary, start with `../sails-dev-env/SKILL.md`.
2. For a new standard Sails/Vara project, bootstrap the workspace first with `cargo sails new <project-name>` unless the user explicitly needs a custom non-template layout.
3. Write the feature or app goal to `docs/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<topic>-spec.md` using `../../assets/spec-template.md`.
4. Route architecture decisions through `../sails-architecture/SKILL.md`.
5. Keep the standard template workspace shape created by `cargo sails new <project-name>` intact: `app`, `client`, `src`, `tests`, top-level `build.rs`, Wasm output, and generated-client path.
6. Keep the standard build-script pipeline intact. In a standard Sails workspace, use the repo-generated build path for `.idl` and Rust client artifacts. For a dedicated client crate, prefer `sails-rs` with `features = ["build"]` and `sails_rs::build_client::<Program>()` before introducing manual `sails-idl-gen` / `sails-client-gen-v2` wiring.
7. Validate before moving to later phases by finishing with `../sails-gtest/SKILL.md`, then `../sails-local-smoke/SKILL.md`.
8. When the builder needs a frontend, use `create-vara-app` to scaffold it from the program's `.idl`: `npx create-vara-app <name> --idl path/to/service.idl`. Then route to `../sails-frontend/SKILL.md` for customization.

## Shared Inputs

- `../../references/vara-domain-overview.md`
- `../../references/sails-cheatsheet.md`
- `../../references/sails-program-and-service-architecture.md`
- `../../references/sails-idl-client-pipeline.md`
- `../../references/sails-idl-v2-syntax.md` — IDL v2 annotations, `!@include`, service-scoped types

## Guardrails

- Keep the builder on standard Sails scaffolding and generated clients.
- Keep the standard Sails workspace shape and build-generated `.idl` and `.opt.wasm` artifact path intact, and check the crate's `build.rs` before adding ad hoc generation steps.
- Do not jump into raw Gear primitives when a Sails path already exists.
- Do not skip the planning docs just because the repo is greenfield.
- Always use `cargo sails new <project-name>` for greenfield Sails/Vara work. Hand-assembled workspaces are a known source of errors: shared top-level workspaces cause Cargo feature unification to enable both `gstd` and `gtest` on `sails-rs` simultaneously, breaking the build. See `../../references/sails-rs-imports.md` for the canonical layout.
- Use `#[sails_type]` for all custom types (structs, enums) used in service interfaces. This replaces the verbose `#[derive(Encode, Decode, TypeInfo)] #[codec(crate = ...)]` pattern from 0.x.


---
Source attribution: gear-foundation
Original project: https://github.com/gear-foundation/vara-skills/blob/44c1454141ececc8ef3a88903b625260f370c4de/skills/sails-new-app/SKILL.md
License: MIT
License information: https://opensource.org/license/mit
Original upstream instructions; downloaded from Mega AI Hub.

## Upstream license notice

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2026 Gear Foundation

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.



# Mega AI Hub resource metadata

Creator / publisher: gear-foundation
Original project: https://github.com/gear-foundation/vara-skills/blob/44c1454141ececc8ef3a88903b625260f370c4de/skills/sails-new-app/SKILL.md
Attribution basis: Source repository record

Fields of work: Development & Engineering, Product Management
Roles: Backend Developer, Full-Stack Developer, Product Manager
Specialties: Backend
Tools: Cargo Sails, Create Vara App, Rustup
Country applicability: Country not specified
Classification basis: Source catalog labels
Instruction SHA-256: edbb97d01036a16efa68300863603a5f1133baf6095adcd684c566c0614c1f4a
