---
name: time-series-forecaster-3a85a5ed183d
description: Time series forecasting skill for business metric prediction and demand planning
allowed-tools:
  - Read
  - Write
  - Glob
  - Grep
  - Bash
metadata:
  specialization: decision-intelligence
  domain: business
  category: forecasting
  priority: medium
  shared-candidate: true
  tools-libraries:
    - prophet
    - statsforecast
    - darts
    - sktime
    - nixtla
graph:
  domains: [domain:business-intelligence]
  skillAreas: [skill-area:statistical-analysis, skill-area:data-analytics, skill-area:quantitative-modeling]
  roles: [role:data-scientist, role:data-analyst, role:analytics-engineer]
---

# Time Series Forecaster

## Overview

The Time Series Forecaster skill provides comprehensive capabilities for predicting business metrics over time using classical statistical methods, machine learning, and deep learning approaches. It supports automated model selection, ensemble forecasting, and uncertainty quantification for robust business planning.

## Capabilities

- Classical methods (ARIMA, ETS, Theta)
- Machine learning methods (XGBoost, LightGBM for time series)
- Deep learning methods (Prophet, N-BEATS, Temporal Fusion Transformer)
- Ensemble forecasting
- Prediction interval generation
- Forecast accuracy metrics (MAPE, RMSE, MASE)
- Anomaly detection
- Seasonality decomposition

## Used By Processes

- Predictive Analytics Implementation
- KPI Framework Development
- Market Sizing and Opportunity Assessment

## Usage

### Data Input

```python
# Time series data configuration
time_series_data = {
    "target": "monthly_revenue",
    "datetime_column": "date",
    "frequency": "M",  # Monthly
    "data": [
        {"date": "2023-01-01", "value": 1000000, "marketing_spend": 50000},
        {"date": "2023-02-01", "value": 1050000, "marketing_spend": 55000},
        # ... more data
    ],
    "exogenous_variables": ["marketing_spend", "economic_index"],
    "special_events": [
        {"date": "2023-11-24", "event": "black_friday", "impact": "positive"},
        {"date": "2023-12-25", "event": "christmas", "impact": "mixed"}
    ]
}
```

### Model Configuration

```python
# Forecasting configuration
forecast_config = {
    "horizon": 12,  # 12 months ahead
    "models": {
        "auto_select": True,
        "candidates": ["arima", "ets", "prophet", "lightgbm"],
        "ensemble": {
            "method": "weighted_average",
            "weights": "based_on_cv_performance"
        }
    },
    "validation": {
        "method": "time_series_cv",
        "n_splits": 5,
        "test_size": 3
    },
    "prediction_intervals": [0.50, 0.80, 0.95]
}
```

### Seasonality Analysis

```python
# Seasonality decomposition
seasonality_config = {
    "method": "stl",  # or "classical", "x13"
    "seasonal_periods": [12],  # yearly for monthly data
    "robust": True,
    "output_components": ["trend", "seasonal", "residual"]
}
```

## Model Selection Guide

| Model | Best For | Handles |
|-------|----------|---------|
| ARIMA | Stationary data with autocorrelation | Trend, AR/MA patterns |
| ETS | Exponential patterns | Trend, Seasonality, Error |
| Prophet | Business time series | Trend, Multiple seasonality, Holidays |
| Theta | Simple forecasting | Trend extrapolation |
| N-BEATS | Complex patterns | Non-linear trends, Interpretable |
| TFT | Multi-horizon, multivariate | Exogenous vars, Attention |
| XGBoost | Feature-rich forecasting | Exogenous variables |

## Accuracy Metrics

| Metric | Formula | Use Case |
|--------|---------|----------|
| MAPE | Mean Absolute Percentage Error | Scale-independent comparison |
| RMSE | Root Mean Square Error | Penalizes large errors |
| MASE | Mean Absolute Scaled Error | Compares to naive forecast |
| SMAPE | Symmetric MAPE | Handles near-zero values |
| Coverage | % in prediction interval | Calibration check |

## Input Schema

```json
{
  "time_series": {
    "target": "string",
    "datetime_column": "string",
    "frequency": "string",
    "data": ["object"],
    "exogenous_variables": ["string"]
  },
  "forecast_config": {
    "horizon": "number",
    "models": "object",
    "validation": "object",
    "prediction_intervals": ["number"]
  },
  "analysis_options": {
    "decomposition": "boolean",
    "anomaly_detection": "boolean",
    "feature_importance": "boolean"
  }
}
```

## Output Schema

```json
{
  "forecasts": {
    "point_forecast": ["number"],
    "prediction_intervals": {
      "lower_80": ["number"],
      "upper_80": ["number"],
      "lower_95": ["number"],
      "upper_95": ["number"]
    },
    "dates": ["string"]
  },
  "model_performance": {
    "selected_model": "string",
    "cv_metrics": {
      "MAPE": "number",
      "RMSE": "number",
      "MASE": "number"
    },
    "all_models": "object"
  },
  "decomposition": {
    "trend": ["number"],
    "seasonal": ["number"],
    "residual": ["number"]
  },
  "anomalies": [
    {
      "date": "string",
      "value": "number",
      "expected": "number",
      "severity": "string"
    }
  ],
  "feature_importance": "object (if applicable)"
}
```

## Best Practices

1. Use at least 2-3 full seasonal cycles of historical data
2. Check for and handle missing values appropriately
3. Consider external factors (holidays, promotions, economic indicators)
4. Validate with time series cross-validation (not random split)
5. Report prediction intervals, not just point forecasts
6. Monitor forecast accuracy over time and retrain as needed
7. Be cautious with long-horizon forecasts (uncertainty compounds)

## Integration Points

- Feeds into KPI Tracker for forward-looking metrics
- Connects with Monte Carlo Engine for scenario analysis
- Supports Predictive Analyst agent
- Integrates with Decision Visualization for forecast charts


---
Source attribution: a5c-ai
Original project: https://github.com/a5c-ai/babysitter
License: MIT
License information: https://opensource.org/license/mit
Original upstream instructions; downloaded from Mega AI Hub.

## Upstream license notice

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2026 Gabriel Moreira

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.



# Mega AI Hub resource metadata

Creator / publisher: a5c-ai
Original project: https://github.com/a5c-ai/babysitter
Attribution basis: Upstream repository explicitly recorded in package mirror path

Fields of work: Data & Analytics, Marketing, Product Management, Sales
Roles: Business Development, Data Scientist, Growth Marketer, Marketing Analyst, Product Manager
Specialties: Specialty not specified
Tools: Darts, Nixtla, Prophet, Sktime, Statsforecast
Country applicability: Country not specified
Classification basis: Source catalog labels
Instruction SHA-256: 90feabe46224cffa939e2ce27cf5314875c9a2587118db6cd842d1be68649929
