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Research paper

BitNet a4.8: 4-bit Activations for 1-bit LLMs

Research paper by Hongyu Wang and collaborators. Published 2024-11-07. Topics: 1-bit Large Language Models (LLMs), BitNet b1.58, BitNet a4.8, hybrid quantization, sparsification.

Hongyu Wang, Shuming Ma, Furu Wei
Not specifiedView resource
Research paper

BitNet b1.58 2B4T Technical Report

Research paper by Shuming Ma and collaborators. Published 2025-04-16. Topics: BitNet, Large Language Model, 1-bit, 2-billion parameters, corpus.

Shuming Ma, Hongyu Wang, Shaohan Huang, Xingxing Zhang, Ying Hu, Ting Song, Yan Xia, Furu Wei
Not specifiedView resource
Research paper

BitNet Distillation

Research paper by Xun Wu and collaborators. Published 2025-10-15. Topics: BitNet Distillation, BitDistill, SubLN, multi-head attention distillation, continual pre-training.

Xun Wu, Shaohan Huang, Wenhui Wang, Ting Song, Li Dong, Yan Xia, Furu Wei
Research paper

BitNet Text Embeddings

Research paper by Zhen Li and collaborators. arXiv record dated 2026-07-22. Research area: Language technology.

Zhen Li, Xin Huang, Liang Wang, Nan Yang, Ting Song, Yan Xia, Xun Wu, Shaohan Huang, Huishuai Zhang, Furu Wei, Dongyan Zhao
Research paper

FBI-LLM: Scaling Up Fully Binarized LLMs from Scratch via Autoregressive Distillation

This work presents a Fully BInarized Large Language Model (FBI-LLM), demonstrating for the first time how to train a large-scale binary language model from scratch (not the partial binary or ternary LLM like BitNet b1.58) to match the performance of its full-precision counterparts (e.g., FP16 or BF16) in transformer-based LLMs. It achieves this by employing an autoregressive distillation (AD) loss with maintaining equivalent model dimensions (130M, 1.3B, 7B) and training data volume as regular LLM pretraining, while delivering competitive results in terms of perplexity and task-specific effectiveness. Intriguingly, by analyzing the training t

Ma, Liqun, Sun, Mingjie, Shen, Zhiqiang
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 InternationalView resource
Research paper

MH-MoE:Multi-Head Mixture-of-Experts

Research paper by Shaohan Huang and collaborators. Published 2024-11-25. Topics: Multi-Head Mixture-of-Experts, MH-MoE, representation spaces, experts, FLOPs.

Shaohan Huang, Xun Wu, Shuming Ma, Furu Wei
Not specifiedView resource

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